Symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis

Osteochondrosis of the neck is a common disease of the spine that patients of different ages face.

This is degenerative changes in the spinal disc, which develop against the background of severe stress, wearing malnutrition, heavy physical activity and a more diet.It develops gradually so that the patient may not immediately notice the first symptoms.

The main signs of the disease

Symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis are manifested as pathology progresses.They are more noticeable during exacerbation.After noticing the first signs of the disease, it is recommended that you consult a doctor as it is often masked for other disorders, which complicates the timely diagnosis.

Patients are usually addressed with the following complaints:

• Severe pain in the area of the collar.
• Noise and feeling of congestion in the ears.
• Frequent dizziness.
• Shortness of breath, a feeling of lack of air.
• Nausea, vomiting.
• Blood pressure levs.
• Frequent seizures or syncopal conditions.
• Improvement of body temperature.

The signs of cervical osteochondrosis in men do not differ much from those who appear in females.Patients complain of unpleasant sensations in the nape, sternum, shoulder girdle.Contact your local therapist or neurologist for diagnosis.

Neck pain

One of the most common symptoms of chondrosis of the cervical spine is the pain in the neck affecting the back of the head, the shoulders.The nature of the pain (pain, acute, slight tingling) directly depends on the site of defeat and the severity of the development of the pathological process.At the initial stage, there may be a slight discomfort that does not allow you to freely rotate your head in all directions.Gradually, the pain becomes chronic and limits the amplitude of movements.

The pain is manifested as a result of the deformity of the vertebrae due to insufficient supply of the blood in the collar area.Against the background of this process, cramps, anxiety and panic are observed.A painful neck sensation can be given to the shoulders or hands.Strengthening after sleep, sudden movements, laughter or sneezing.The discomfort with a characteristic crisis is combined when trying to turn or muscle weakness.

The cramping of muscle tissues and blood disorders often leads not only to the onset of pain but also the temporary loss of the ability to move the neck.The constant overvoltage spreads throughout the head and the patient begins to complain of migraine attacks.

Noise and stagnation in the ears

Osteochondrosis in the neck is also manifested by a feeling of congestion in the ears, reduction of hearing and noise.All this is due to the insufficient intensity of blood flow to the vestibular apparatus.Such a complex of symptoms is called Cochlear, but its doctors are rarely associated in violation of the vertebrae.Pay attention to the nature of the noise and the ringing in the ears, they usually intensify when a person is in one position for a long time or tries to change it.

Patients are addressed with the hearing problems of the otolaryngologist.In the presence of concomitant disorders of the state, such as numbness of the face, the limited mobility of the neck is required, additional consultation of a neurologist is required to clarify the diagnosis and to determine the cause.

Headache and migraine

The main symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis in men are rarely accompanied by the frequent onset of headache, their female population is more subject to them.The vertebrae in this area is constantly undergoing excessive loading, leading to their gradual deformation if the muscle tissue is not elastic enough to maintain them in a natural position.It is more difficult to identify the cause of head pain, since the symptom is not specific.

The following causes cause an attack:

• Spasm of the vessels of the brain.
• Pressing the nerve endings in the cervical spine.
• Increase in blood pressure.
• A sharp violation of the venous outflow.
• Increased fatigue.
• Long stay in an unnatural position.

The headache is exacerbated during exacerbation and in the patient, including males.By nature, it can be constant, stupid in the form of seizures or throbbing.In older people, this symptom requires a lot of attention as it may speak of initial stroke, angina, heart attack or arterial hypertension.Therefore, these conditions are excluded mainly before the treatment of osteochondrosis begins.

With cardiac pathologies, patients also complain of straining in the chest, a heart rate that allows the doctor to distinguish the condition on time.Headache, accompanied by nausea, difficulty breathing, necessarily require ECG.

Dizziness

Disruption of coordination and frequent dizziness often occur when osteochondrosis develops up to 2 degrees or more.This is due to degenerative changes in the vertebrae, spasms, tongs of nerve endings.The brain does not receive the required amount of oxygen, which negatively affects the operation of the vestibular apparatus.

As a result of a deviation of a condition of symptom, this happens:

• System dizziness.They manifest themselves as a sense of circle of the whole body and surrounding objects.Dysfunction occurs due to malfunction of the vestibular apparatus, weakening of muscle tissue and receptors located in the joints.
• Non -system dizziness.In addition to instability, patients feel nausea attacks, an uncertain state in the upright position.The round rotation, as a rule, is absent.

Dizziness is a serious symptom that should be addressed immediately to the doctor.In the presence of shoulder numbness, paralysis of the muscle tissue of the face, loss of consciousness, emergency hospitalization is required.

Shortness of breath and lack of air

Another serious symptom of neglected osteochondrosis in the shoulder area is a constant feeling of lack of air.Respiratory problems occur due to compression of nerve endings and receptors that do not transmit pulses from the pharynx to the esophagus.The shortness of breath appears with the displacement of the vertebrae, it is enhanced in a stressful state, accompanied by a lump in the throat.After taking sedative, health is normalized.

The lack of air provokes rooster syndrome.Diaphragm spasm affects the depth and rhythm of breathing.The patient becomes suffocated and difficult to inhale air, there are problems with memory and concentration of attention.Such a symptom of osteochondrosis requires immediate help as it can cause a number of serious complications.The doctor chooses the medicine individually, taking into account the condition.

Nausea

There is a large accumulation of nerve endings in the cervix, there is an artery responsible for the transport of nutrients to the brain.With osteochondrosis, a gradual convexity and intervertebral hernias are formed, which affects blood pressure and as a result the patient experiences an attack of nausea.

Prolonged disorder of normal circulation leads to vomiting, loss of consciousness and causes stroke and damage.Therefore, the occurrence of such a symptom that is not related to eating errors requires immediate consultation of a doctor.

Increase in blood pressure

For cervical osteochondrosis, pressure jump is considered a characteristic symptom during the day.For a long time, no increased or decreased blood pressure, which is a characteristic sign of degenerative changes in the intervertebral disc.Daily blood pressure dynamics are spasmodic because irritation of nerve endings is a reflex and causes short -term spasms of blood vessels.

There is a distinctive characteristic of increased pressure in cervical osteochondrosis:

• headache;
• Breast discomfort;
• reduction of sensitivity in the collar area;
• Muscle tension after a long stay in one position.

All this is taken into account when diagnosed.Smter worsening and acute pressure drop are the basis for hospitalization of the patient and assisting him in a hospital.

Disruption of visual function

Osteochondrosis in the cervical region often provokes such unpleasant symptoms as double eyes, flicker, the appearance of "flies".This signals the weight of the process and requires a doctor.

Against the background of the destruction of connective tissue in the vertebrae, such diseases may develop:

• Glaucoma.The patient is diagnosed with increased intraocular pressure, lesion of the optic nerve.It is not completely impossible to eliminate pathologists, only to achieve constant remission during complex treatment.
• Cataract.This pathological process leads to the destruction of the lens.The changes are related to metabolic processes and a sharp disorder of oxygen intake in the brain.The first sign of the disease is the appearance of "flies" in front of the eyes.Timely onset of treatment allows you to maintain vision to the patient.
• Claude Bernard Gorner's disease.One of the reasons for the appearance of the lesion is considered to be hypoxia in the back area.The main signs of the pathological condition are distinguished by reducing the reaction of the student or the difference in the size of the student in different eyes.Some patients complain that they cannot completely close their eyes for a night break, and the wishes of the dusk also suffers.

The ophthalmologist prescribes treatment after a thorough examination.But the therapy is performed only in a complex aimed at eliminating the cause of the violation.Only in this case can you deal with the problem effectively.

Green problems

Degenerative changes in the cervical vertebra cause problems with swallowing.The patient complains about who in the throat, inflammation, the feeling of a foreign body in the throat, itching.The signs show a violation of the work of the neuro -muscle trunks that come from the spinal cord.But the symptoms are not considered characteristic and can be observed in pathological disorders such as inflammation, tumor.

Change in body temperature

Osteochondrosis, as it progresses, causes an increase in body temperature.Such symptoms occur in the case of damage to the spinal artery, stenosis of the spinal canal, or the convexity of the disc.It causes changes in neurosis and related neurological disorders.

Against the background of fever, there is a tingling of the tongue or hands, the inflammatory process in the lymph nodes, the sensation of burning of the tongue.

Osteochondrosis preference allows for a characteristic crunch when rotating the neck.

Symptoms of osteochondrosis depending on the scene

The signs of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine depend to a large extent on the stage of development of pathology, the forces of compression of the nerve endings and the process of deformation of the disk.It provokes the onset of symptoms by squeezing the vertebrae and a disorder of blood flow to the brain.Squeezing nerve endings leads to severe neurological pathologies.

The severity of the signs directly depends on the stage of development of the disease:

1. Originally.Degenerative processes in the spinal animals continue unnoticed by the patient.It is quite difficult to notice the first changes, as this can be a slight headache (feeling more severe in women), neck discomfort, mild vision worsening, or loss of sensitivity of the collar area.At this stage, patients rarely go to the doctor, attributing signs of fatigue, lack of sleep or stress.
2. The second stage.As the pathology progresses and the onset of discs, more pronounced symptoms appear.The destruction of the fibrous ring affects the movements of the head, they become more limited.Patients also begin to complain of constant ringing in the ears, impaired visual function, neck pain with characteristic crunch, problems with swallowing, disturbance of sleep and reduction of clarity of reflexes.Holding the head in one position causes severe discomfort, which requires a doctor's consultation.
3. Third stage.The intervertebral hernias are formed gradually, the fibrous ring is completely destroyed, there is deformity of the vertebrae, displacement of bone segments, dislocations, instability.The patient complains of acute neck pain, expressed shoulder syndrome, paralysis of the upper limbs appears, no tendon reflexes are observed, impaired scalp sensitivity.This is a severe stage of the disease that requires complex treatment.

Osteochondrosis is a chronic systemic disease manifested by various symptoms.The reason is always hidden in suffocated nerve endings, blood circulation and deformation of the intervertebral discs.Straits, hernia and shift gradually lead to the loss of vertebrae motility.

Age directly affects the severity of the symptoms.The more adult the patient, the more strong the changes in the connective and bone tissues.This is due to the weakness of muscle fiber, a deficiency of nutrients, chronic inflammatory diseases in the body.

Examinations of patients

Osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebrae is a common disease because the nerve roots are constantly susceptible to load due to excessive mobility of the segment.Timely detection of the pathology allows you to avoid serious complications, so many read patient examinations and compare them with their symptoms.

It is strictly forbidden to diagnose without laboratory and hardware tests.Any information should only be taken into account.

Cervical osteochondrosis is manifested by a large number of symptoms, but most of them are easy to confuse with such pathologies.It is therefore recommended to take into account the patient's complaints in the complex and to carry out differential diagnostics, which allows you to determine the disease in a timely manner and prescribe proper treatment, which includes physiotherapy, gymnastics and medication treatment.